Case study+ critycal analysis+evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Case study+ critycal analysis+evaluation - Essay Example Also, culture influences managerial philosophy and practice mainly through motivation. The idea that management works through people is vital for managers in an organizational culture to evaluate and assess the level and extent of cultural direction before any change could be effected. Organizational culture affects people – their needs, wants and aspirations, all of which management must tap. The case written by Steven I. Simon and Peter A. Cistaro entitled Transforming Safety Culture exemplifies managing change in organization specifically that of the Public Service Electric and Gas Co. (PSE&G) which is a principal utility located at New Jersey. In addition, the process of change required focusing on culture change as a necessary requirement to achieve an excellent safety management system. So, Kohli (2007) defined safety management system as â€Å"a systematic approach to managing safety, including the necessary organizational structures, accountabilities, policies and procedures† (Kohli, 2007, p. 4). In this regard, the objective of the essay is to present a critical analysis of the case and to identify key challenges of managing change at PSE&G. The discussion would initially present a brief background of the case before detailing the culture change process at the organization. The identification of culture change process would be structured in terms of addressing the following concerns: (1) why was change in culture necessary? (2) What organizational design issues were highlighted? (3) Who are the key personnel instrumental for the change? And (4) how could change be addressed more effectively? The Public Service Electric and Gas Co. (PSE&G) is a principal utility located at New Jersey which has provided gas and electric services to local customers. Also, it employed a total of 6,500 employees by 2007. However, the number of losses since its beginning 27 years ago was recorded at 32. Furthermore, case facts revealed â€Å"an OSHA

Water crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Water crisis - Essay Example As far as the Middle East is concerned, water resources of the region are rapidly getting depleted and many countries of the region like Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Yemen and United Arab Emirates are already facing problems that relate to scarcity of water resources. Although deficiency of resources is one issue, another major problem is related to their poor management of water resources. Despite the fact that this region is rich in production of oil, the prospect of getting benefit from their land by adopting agriculture as a means of food production is as yet unexplored. This is largely due to the desertification that is taking place in the region due to diminishing water resources. UAE holds a special position as far as the availability and consumption of water resources is concerned. Although UAE is undergoing severe depletion in resources of water, its water consumption per capita ranks the highest throughout the world. Additional aggravation of the condition is observed by realizing t he fact that the water table in UAE has fallen at a rate of one meter per annum and this trend has continued during the past three decades. It has been estimated that if the present trend continues, the water resources of UAE will deplete to alarming levels within a short period of only five decades i.e. fifty years (Rogers et al, 2006). Drastic measures need to be taken to prevent the continuation of the prevailing trend that denotes a sharp decline in the available level of water resources.